Matthew McConway

23rd May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Noise Cancellation

In the piece, I intend to create a ‘digital space’. This digital space is intended to be in noise cancelling headphones, in which the monologue for the audio paper can be performed. I decided to do this as this sonic environment has become a place that I inhabit for multiple hours a day, as a means to remove myself from the world around me. In Spaces speak, are you listening?, the authors state, “when listening to music with headphones, you are injected into a recorded arena and simultaneously removed from your immediate social arenas, which disappears.” This is referred to as a type of ‘sonic deafness’, which I feel is a perfect neutral environment to narrate within, introducing each section of the paper. 

To implement this will be quite easy, I have created some sounds that emulate a pair of headphones I have. These sounds will signify the noise cancellation being turned on and off. These were created in logic, using different layers of some simple synth patches. When the noise cancellation is on, I will put a Low pass filter on the field recordings, cutting to about 100hz, and when it is off, the filter will be open. Please see some screenshots below of the logic session for the NC sounds.

23rd May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Urban Environment.

I decided that I would record my urban soundscape on a busy day in different areas of Peckham. I thought this would be a suitable environment to record as I would have access to many different sounds that I feel would be necessary for the piece.  These include; passing conversation, footsteps, bicycles, car/bus engines, trains, and just general urban noise.

I did succeed in gathering all these sounds. I used just the Zoom H5, without any external microphones. This allows me to be a lot less conspicuous as a recordist, meaning I can get authentic recordings, without interruption.

23rd May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Domestic Environment Recordings.

I started recording sounds within my own flat today. The equipment I chose to record with was the Sanken CMS-50, sending that directly into Logic through my Focusrite Scarlett. It was interesting recording in my own space. I picked up on sounds that I never really had taken notice of before. Sitting quietly in a state o active listening, hearing every miniscule sound amplified by the Sanken was incredible. It really out me in mind of microsound.

For my audio paper, I know I want to create a collage of sounds and travel through them, instead of just sitting in a still sonic environment.

I decided to record ‘too much’ sound, and then filter it out as I decide what I want to talk about specifically. Today I recorded some mechanical hum from different appliances within my flat, including the fridge, the boiler and dishwasher. I also recorded some movements from myself, including washing dishes, footsteps in different rooms, doors creaking. Finally, I recorded many different room tones, at different times of the day, experimenting with different mic placements, window open/closed/slightly ajar. I also decided to record a few different tracks from a different room, just in case these could add to the atmosphere of the piece.

23rd May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Natural Recordings

This morning, I recorded the sounds I will use for the “natural environment” element of my audio paper. I had attempted some natural recordings in London before, and I struggled to get any good takes that didn’t have aeroplanes and/or other sounds in them. I have done some research and APPARENTLY, there aren’t meant to be aeroplanes before 6am. So, this morning I got up at 5am and brough a Sanken CMS50 to Nunhead cemetery. In short… there are planes before 6am. I recorded around 20 minutes, trying different ways to minimise the contamination. I found on location, pointing the microphone down seemed to attenuate some of the noise, though it was still very noticeable. Upon my return home, I listened to the files and lightly edited them. Reflecting on these, I think my best option is to lean in to the sound. Perhaps slightly changing my theme for the natural section, and acknowledge pollution. But I’m still unsure.

23rd May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Voices – My local Dialect

Since moving to London from Belfast, I have learnt a lot more about how I speak, as now I speak differently to everyone else. In Belfast we speak an English dialect called ‘Hiberno English’. 

Hiberno English is a dialect that began when Gaelic speakers began making the shift to English in the 18th century. This shift was catalysed by a set of penal laws enacted by the British, which prohibited any expression of Irish National Identity amongst other things. 

Some linguistic characteristics of Hiberno English include:

-Rhoticity: Hiberno-English is generally rhotic, meaning the “r” sound is pronounced in words like “car” and “hard.”

-Vowel sounds: There are notable differences in vowel pronunciation compared to British and American English. For example, the vowel in “goat” might be pronounced more like [oː].

-Th sounds: The “th” sounds in “thin” and “this” might be pronounced as [t] and [d] respectively in some dialects.

In terms of vocabulary, there are hundreds of different words borrowed from the Irish language, probably the most well known of these being ‘craic’, from the irish for ‘fun’.

16th May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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The Mix

In the original version of the opening, almost all of the riot scene is covered by ‘Burnin and Lootin’. I thought I would take a different approach, having only a short section covered by my music, with the rest being synced with foley. This feels necessary, as I wouldn’t want to have the majority of my project be simply music. By redoing this section of the movie as foley, I can incorporate more elements & techniques learned in class. 

I feel  my mix of the riot scenes should reflect what is happening visually. The director uses archival footage of riots in Paris that has a grainy, distorted texture, with quick visual chops between clips. These textures as well as the fast peace of the montage I reflected in my arrangement on mix.

I thought of each clip as its own individual scene. For each clip, I combined my street foley recordings, different impact sounds, and layered vocals, footsteps and other sounds where necessary. Each scene got its own group bus, which had distortion, eq and compression on it. By doing this, I was able to give each clip a different sonic identity and texture, tying the visual and sonic together.

REVERB

For some foley elements, they required some reverb to feel cohesive with the ‘space’ surrounding them. I found this was most noticeable on things such as impacts, voice and footsteps. To solve this, I inserted an instance of Logic’s “space designer” and sought out a small dense reverb, repeatedly testing it on necessary elements in the full mix. Once I had this set up, it was very easy to send all needed elements to the same reverb, further ‘gluing’ the audio together.

15th May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Music for opening scene.

For the opening of La Haine, Kassovitz used “Burnin’ and Lootin'” a song by Bob Marley and the Wailers from their 1973 album “Burnin'”. The song captures the social and political unrest of the time, particularly in Jamaica. It addresses themes of oppression, violence, and struggle against injustice. The lyrics depict the frustration and anger felt by marginalized people who are pushed to their limits, facing poverty, discrimination, and brutality. Despite the hardships portrayed, there’s also a sense of resilience and defiance, with Marley urging listeners to stand up against oppression and fight for their rights.

My goal with the this project is not to steer away from Kassovitz’s intentions, rather use his stylistic choices as guidance for my own. To carry this on, I want to use a track that:

-speaks on themes of social/racial injustice.

-is stylistically mellow.

-has cultural importance.

After listening and looking into different tracks, I narrowed it down to 3.

-Il est cinq heures, Paris s’éveille – Jacques Dutronc

-Respiration – Blackstar (feat. Common)

-People Get Ready – The impressions

The Jacques Dutronc track was not really fitting in terms of its theme, but I wanted to see what it sounded like over the opening scene, as I thought it could be interesting to have the heavily repetitive rhythm and French lyrics over the riot scene.

I chose Respiration because of its strong message, that mirrored that of Marley’s quite well. They discuss themes such as poverty, violence, and the struggle for survival in a harsh environment. The track also aligns with the rest of the music in La Haine, and could fit nicely into the Banlieu environment, when the song is projected into the blocks through a speaker.

The final option, from the impressions, ticks all three of the boxes I had mentioned before. The song tackles themes of racial and social injustice, in a crucial time of empowerment in the USA. The song was dubbed ‘the unofficial anthem of the civil rights movement’ by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. The laid back song conveys a message of hope and the importance of spiritual readiness, which I found when played over the riot scene, exhibited a beautiful juxtaposition, mirroring the use of contrapuntal sound used by Kassovitz.

The impressions it is!

14th May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Explosion Sound Design

Today I decided to have a session on honing in my explosions and impacts. After watching many sound design youtube tutorials, I devised my own method in which to create an explosion.

First, I needed an impact. I had many of these from my first foley session. I added an equaliser to add pronounce the low end more, and rolled off a bit of the highs. I didn’t add any distortion at this point, as this is going to be added when all the elements come together. 

Next I need the ‘fizzle’ part of the explosion. To do this, I generated some white noise using the Vital plugin. To this white noise, I added a modulated delay, a flanger and some reverb, to create variation in the sound. I then bounced a version of this sound (around 15 seconds.) so I could use different seconds, for different variations of an explosion.

Finally I got some recordings of the bucket full of different materials, to layer in to the final sound.

The initial sound is of course the ‘impact’ recording, which is then followed by the white noise and the ‘shattering’ of the bucket recordings. Using different levels, and different lengths of volume fades, I was able to create multiple different versions of an explosion sound. These were sounds were then individually compressed, distorted and equalised, before being sent to a reverb.

Doing this before hand, made the task of arranging and mixing much simpler, as I had these prepacked sounds.

13th May 2024
by Matthew McConway
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Field recording & Foley 2

Today I went around different areas of south London, trying to record the sounds of the street. I was looking for a variation of sounds. To include, quiet street ambience, loud traffic, a couple variations on sirens, and a strong rumble/hum of the city. These sounds will be used in short bursts in the final edit, so having different variations to give the illusion of change is important.

I found that just sitting still in a spot and paying attention the sounds around me for a prolonged period of time worked best, because recordings in which I am on the move created too much unwanted noise on my end. 

I recorded my way from Peckham to Elephant and Castle today. Finishing off with another little foley session. Today I got some ‘marker squeaking’ sounds, which was surprisingly a lot more difficult than I first though (the markers just did not want to squeak at all for some reason) but after lots of trial and error, I got some sounds that I think will do the trick. I also attempted to get some glass smashing sounds, but this proved difficult too. I will see what I can do with layering and manipulating the sounds, but I think I may have to use some library sounds for big glass smashes.